#Mother night summary sparknotes free#

Through his creative words, Laertes convinced Claudius to kill Hamlet. Laertes, in the love of her sister, pledges to kill Hamlet for being the cause of OpheliaвЂ™s death. When Laertes returned to Denmark to kill Claudius to avenge his fatherвЂ™s death, sees that Ophelia, his sister, has drowned by madness. Ophelia, highly upset on her fatherвЂ™s death and HamletвЂ™s behavior, drown herself while singing a song and lamenting over the fate of a despised lover. Hamlet, during the journey, discovers what is going on and arranges a plot for the execution of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Claudius banishes Hamlet to England to punish him for PoloniusвЂ™ death and instructs HamletвЂ™s school chums, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, to handover him to English king for execution. The first victim is Polonius, an old man, who is stabbed by Hamlet through a wall hanging as Polonius spies on hamlet and his mother. Hamlet, by his unwillingness to avenge Claudius, causes six subsidiary deaths.

But вЂњconscience doth make cowards of us allвЂќ, as observed by Hamlet. Prince Hamlet, being convinced by the sincerity of the ghost, vows to avenge his fatherвЂ™s death and decided to kill Claudius.

Claudius immediately leaves the place as he faces difficulty to breathe. The play is proved successful as the Claudius reacted to the play and seems to be conscience-stricken, as hoped by Prince Hamlet. Hamlet named this revised play as вЂњThe MousetrapвЂќ. Hamlet added few scenes to play that resembles the murder of the King Hamlet as described by the ghost. Hamlet takes help from the troupe of actors who staged a play named The Murder of Gonzago. Words restrict action, however, the world in which he lives pay back every action. What if the ghost is a devilвЂ™s agent directed to allure him? What if by killing Claudius consequences Hamlet to revive his memory throughout for life? Hamlet cannot stop himself from over-thinking and worries over his thought and perceive them as his cowardice. However, by doing so, Hamlet finds himself somewhat very confused and questions the trustworthiness of the ghost. Hamlet pledges to avenge his fatherвЂ™s death and wears a mask of madness so that he would be able to observe the interactions among people in the castle. He persuades and begs his son Hamlet to take revenge from Claudius, however, he asks to spare Gertrude and let her fate decided by heaven. The kingвЂ™s ghost, impotent to confess and find redemption, is now condemned to pass his days in despair and walk on earth at night. Moreover, the ghost claims that Claudius had poured poison in the ear of King Hamlet when he was sleeping causing his death. Hamlet doubts the whole scenario as foul play.ДЄll of HamletвЂ™s doubts and suspicions are confirmed when his fatherвЂ™s ghost visits the Castle and complains that because he is murdered, he is unable to rest in peace. Even worse than this, Claudius has crowned himself disregard of the fact that being KingвЂ™s son, this crown belongs to Hamlet. For Hamlet, this marriage was a big shock and considered it вЂњfoul incestвЂќ. When he reaches there, he finds that his mother Queen Gertrude has already remarried to his fraternal uncle, Claudius. The play opens with Prince Hamlet being summoned to Denmark from Germany for his fatherвЂ™s funeral. YorickвЂ™s skull is the major symbol used by the writer to introduce artistic effect in the play.

#Mother night summary sparknotes free#

The major themes of the play include fate, free will, revenge, political instability, mortality, and madness. The main characters of the play are Hamlet, the protagonist Claudius, HamletвЂ™s uncle Queen Gertrude Polonius Ophelia Laertes. Each version is different from others as it includes lines or excludes them making them entirely different from other. Hamlet has different version published at different ages. We can assume the popularity of the play by this that throughout centuries, the role of Hamlet is staged by the highly skillful artist. The story of Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, is supposed to be derived from the fable of Amleth, written in the 13th century and reiterated in the 16th century by a scholar named Francois de Belleforest. The play stages the revenge that Hamlet is to wreak upon his uncle, Claudius, for killing his (HamletвЂ™s) father.

Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, is ShakespeareвЂ™s longest play and is well-thought-out as the most influential literary work of literature. The exact date of publication is unknown, however, many believe that it was published between 16. Hamlet is a tragic play written by William Shakespeare somewhat in 1599.